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Neo-Soul

Chord Progression

Neo-Soul Cycle

iim7 – V7 – Imaj7 – vim7

Smooth, sophisticated modern harmony — the ii–V–I–vi with lush seventh chord colors that define neo-soul keyboard writing.

Example in C

Chords in C major / C minor

Dm7 – G7 – Cmaj7 – Am7

iim7 – V7 – Imaj7 – vim7

Progression Steps

1iiminor7+2 st
2Vdominant7+7 st
3Imajor7+0 st
4viminor7+9 st

Sound Character

Smooth, sophisticated modern harmony — the ii–V–I–vi with lush seventh chord colors that define neo-soul keyboard writing.

SmoothSophisticatedWarmLushModern

Theory

The Neo-Soul Cycle is the jazz ii–V–I with an added vi chord for continuous loop motion. By using seventh chords throughout (iim7, V7, Imaj7, vim7), the progression has a lush, sophisticated color that avoids the simple brightness of triad-based pop harmony. The vim7 at the end serves as a "turnaround" — a chord that naturally leads back to the iim7 (the fifth below) for seamless looping. This cycle can be extended with ninths and elevenths for maximum neo-soul richness. In C major: Dm7 – G7 – Cmaj7 – Am7.

Musical Meaning

The i–♭VII–♭VI–♭VII cycle is the harmonic signature of neo-soul. It avoids the dominant chord entirely, creating a floating, groove-locked quality that feels sophisticated and introspective. The borrowed chords from the parallel major add richness without obvious resolution.

Sounds Like This

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Practical Uses

  • Neo-soul keyboard accompaniment — the essential cycle for the genre
  • Jazz-influenced pop writing with smooth, sophisticated harmony
  • Practice ii–V–I with added context for looping arrangements
  • Improvisation target — every mode of the major scale fits over different chords in this cycle

Genre & Tags

Neo-Soulneo-souljazzR&Bseventh-chordssmooth

Related Progressions

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